Argentina. The 1988–89 Argentine Primera División was the 99th season of top-flight football in Argentina. The season ran from 13 August 1989 to 22 May 1990. This tournament was the last played under the double round-robin system. Since the following season, the “Apertura and Clausura format would be introduced, crowning two different champions within a year. The 1989–90 Argentine Primera B Nacional was the fourth season of second division professional of football in Argentina. A total of 22 teams competed. If the championship was simple and clear, promotion and relegation was another matter and quite complicated. In due course it will be introduced.
II Division. The champion was directly promoted to I Division, but the second team to go up was the winner of post-season qualification in which the teams from 2nd to 10th place in the final standing plus the champions of Primera B Metropolitana and Zonales Noroeste and Sureste from Torneo del Interior played. It was cup-format tournament in which the 3rd placed in the championship qualified for the second round and the 2nd placed team – to the ½ final. The winner won promotion to I Division.
Promotion to and relegation from II Division were more complicated. The separate 3-year relegation table existed, of course, but depending on which part of the country the teams in it were, there was direct and indirect relegation – direct for those affiliated with AFA and then went down to Primera B Metropolitana for such clubs were all from Greater Buenos Aires. Those with indirect affiliation with AFA – that is, provincial clubs – went down to their regional leagues. However, the relegation table made distinction between the two groups of teams, so depending on affiliation with AFA the lowest placed from Greater Buenos Aires and the separately the lowest provincial teams went down. However, the provincial teams did not go down just like that – there were 3 promotion/relegation play-offs in which those in danger of relegation played against their regional champion, theoretically a two-leg play-offs, but if the team from II Division, hosting the first leg, won it, there was no second leg. In case two legs were indecisive still, a third leg was played and if there was still no winner, the II Division team kept its place. So, let’s start from that.
Fernandez Oro from Liga Desportiva Confluencia, Rio Negro Province, Zonal Sureste, lost 0-8 to Cipolletti. Standing from left: Gastón González, Claudio Gallucci, Fernando Iglesias, Horacio López, Daniel Villarruel, Alejandro Martini. Crouching: Aníbal Iachetti, Fabio Gallucci, Hugo López, Mirko Ledesma, Nelson.
Cipolletti remained in II Division.
Guemes (Santiago del Estero) from Liga Santiaguena de Futbol managed a 0-0 tie in the first leg against city rivals Central Cordoba, but lost the second leg 1-3.
Central Cordoba (Santiago del Estero) remained in II Division.
Atletico Concepcion from Liga Tucumana de Futbol also was unbetaen in the first leg – 0-0 away against Atletico Tucuman – but no goal was scored in the second leg – 0-0 – and third match was scheduled, in which finaly a goal was scored, but in the net of Atletico Concepcion. Atletico Tucuman won 1-0 and remained in II Division.
Thus, all teams from Second Division playing at promotion/relegation play-offs preserved their places. Only those facing direct relegation went down – that is, teams affiliated with AFA.
Deportivo Armenio was last in the season with 22 points. They were also last in the relegation table and since they were a team from Greater Buenos Aires, were directly relegated to Primera B Metropolitana. The team photo is most likely from the 1990-91 season, but since that is not entirely sure… let stay here.
Olimpo ended 21st with 30 points. They were 21st in the relegation too and subject to indirect relegation to Liga del Sur. However, there is no record of promotion/relegation ply-off, so they must have been directly relegated. Standing from left: Miguel A. Suárez, Antonio Mércuri, Alberto F. Ehulech, Alfredo E. Torres, Horacio Robledo, Daniel Ronco. Front: Alfredo Oviedo, Luis A. Díaz, Marcelo Paolucci, Francisco O. Vargas, Raúl Schmidt.
Cipolletti – 20th with 33 points. 19th in the relegation table and subjected to promotion/relegation play-off which they won and kept their league place.
Defensa y Justicia – 19th with 35 points. 15th in the relegation table and safe.
Talleres (Remedios de Escalada) – 18th with 35 points. 14th in the relegation table and safe. Second row from left: Máximo Pizzarulli, Marcos G. Leiva, Rubén Urquiza, Luis Agli, Daniel Franceschini, Walter Cuadra. Crouching: Claudio Chiodi, Omar González, Omar Castro Villasenín, Alfredo O. Videla, Aldo Noblea.
Deportivo Maipu – 17th with 35 points. 18th in the relegation table and safe.
Central Cordoba (Santiago del Estero) – 16th with 37 points. They had 2 points deducted for violence acts. 16th in the relegation table and subjected to promotion/relegation play-off, which they won and kept their place.
Los Andes – 15th with 38 points, but they were 20th in the relegation table and were directly relegated to Primera B Metropolitana. Tough luck.
Almirante Brown – 14th with 39 points. 12th in the relegation table and thus perhaps safe even after the next season, for there were others bellow them from Greater Buenos Aires.
Tigre – 13th with 41 points. 17th in the relegation table, but that was worry for the next season.
Atletico Tucuman – 12th with 43 points. 10th in the relegation table, but since geography played a role… they were the lowest from their own geographical region and went to promotion/relegation playoff – luckily, they won it and remained in the league. Standing from left: Colalillo, Suárez, Morales, Doroni, Salomón, Cáceres. First row: José L. Acosta, Lugo, Scime, Pacheco, Walter O. Jiménez.
With them end all relegated and almost relegated teams, so there is no need to give more relegation-table places.
Villa Dalmine – 11th with 44 points.
Colon – 10th with 45 points and qualified for Promotion Playoff.
Sportivo Italiano – or Deportivo Italiano – 9th with 46 points and qualified for Promotion Playoff.
Banfield – 8th with 46 points and qualified for Promotion Playoff. Standing from left: Jorge L. Ávalos, Luis A. Oriolo, Daniel Bolognese, Juan C. Doná, Andrés Lizarraga, Néstor Lo Tártaro. Front: Horacio García, Fabián Berruti, Daniel Delfino, Marcelo Martino, Marcelo Benítez.
Belgrano – 7th with 47 points and qualified to Promotion Playoff.
Atletico Rafaela – 6th with 47 points and qualified for Promotion Playoff. Second row from left: Esteban Bernasconi, Otero, Dante Fontana, Hugo Querini, Ramón Jaquet, Oscar Manis, Gustavo Alfaro. First row: Pablo Quiroga, Julián Pascual Alastuey, Juán Poelman, Víctor Grillo.
Lanus – 5th with 47 points and qualified for Promotion Playoff.
San Martin (Tucuman) – 4th with 48 points and qualified for Promotion Playoff.
Douglas Haig – 3rd with 51 points and qualified for Promotion Playoff.
Quilmes – 2nd with 53 points and qualified for Promotion Playoff. Standing from left: Carlos Karabin, Hugo Ayala, Héctor Almandoz, Alberto Rodriguez, Emilio Kalujerovich, Carlos Castagneto. Front: Abel Blason, Jorge Gáspari, Omar Gomez, Luis Ernesto Sosa, Marcelo Rufini.
Huracan won the championship with 60 points. 24 wins, 12 ties, 6 losses, 70-32 goal-difference. Confident winners and promoted back to top flight, where they more or less rightly belonged. Standing from left: Cúper, Wiktor, Puentedura, Brítez, Montero, Amodeo. First row: Wolheim, Mohamed, Herrero, Carrió, Saturno.
Promotion Playoff. 9 teams qualified from Second Division plus 3 teams from the lower level: Deportivo Moron, Deportivo Laferrere and Atlanta. 10 teams started in the first stage.
Deportivo Laferrere was eliminated by Lanus 1-2 and 1-1.
Deportivo Moron was eliminated by Atletico Rafaela 0-1 and 2-1. Why they were eliminated is a mystery – both opponents won their away leg and since Deportivo Moron scored 2 away goals, they should have been going up. If away goal rule was not applied, then a third match should have been played. But no and they were out.
Colon lost to Belgrano 2-1 and 0-2.
Banfield lost to Sportivo Italiano 0-3 and 2-1.
Atlanta lost to San Martin 2-3 and 0-4.
Second round – now Douglas Haig entered. And lost to Sportivo Italiano 2-2 and 0-3 (at home).
Belgrano eliminated San Martin 1-0 and 0-0, and Lanus destroyed Atletico Rafaela 3-0 and 5-2.
Semifinals – Quilmes entered and eliminated Sportivo Italiano 1-1 and 2-0. Lanus eliminated Belgrano by the rules: in case of no winner, the higher-placed team in the championship final table went ahead – the results were 0-1 and 2-1, so Belgrano was out.
Final: still two legs and away goals did not count. In case of a tie, penalty shootout followed. And that was the case at the end: Lanus won 2-1 at home, but lost 0-1 in Quilmes. However, the hosts were shamed in front of their own crowd – Lanus won the penalty shootout 4-1.
Thus Lanus earned promotion to First Division, a great success for them. Was it fair is an academic question… they were only 5th at the end of the regular championship. Yet, they benefited by the rules and rules are rules, so promotion was great at the end. Standing from left: Cordero, Meske, Alcides Herrera, Schurrer, Armando González. First row: Bertolini, Bidevich, Néstor González, Guillermo Alonso, Angelello, Villagrán.
Yet, it would be unfair to end with Lanus – after all, they were only the second promoted team and not champions.
Huracan (Buenos Aires) was the Second Division champion and even if they were a far cry from the great team led by Luis Cesar Menotti more than 15 years ago, they were winners and climbing up – returning to First Division was all the old and respected club craved at the moment and they triumphed.
Cruzeiro – 9th. Standing from left: Paulo César, Gilson Jader, Adilson, Balu, Roberson, Eduardo Souza. First row: Heider, Paulo Isidoro, Luiz Gustavo, Careca, Édson.
Goias – 10th.
Flamengo – 11th.
Botafogo – 12th.
Nautico – 13th.
Vasco da Gama – 14th.
Fluminense – 15th.
Inter (Porto Alegre) – 16th. Standing from left: Cézar Zabala, Elisha Erhart, Maicena, Norberto Arruda Lemos, Chiquinho Junior, Daniel Franco. Crouching: Bernardo Silva, Marcelo Gonçalves Prates, Guga Goleta Pavarotti, Nélson Bali, Edu Lima XI.
Vitoria – 17th.
Portuguesa – 18th. May be a photo of the period, if not of the actual season. Standing from left: Paulo César, Gilmar, Edinho, Jorginho, Capitão, Norberto. Front: Zé Roberto, Caio, Paulinho Mc Laren, Zinho, Nílson.
Sao Jose – 19th and relegated. Really unfortunate – they ended in the relegation on goal-difference .
Inter (Limeria) – last and out. They were the weakest team this season and deserved relegation.
Atletico Mineiro was eliminated by Corinthians 1-2 and 0-0.
Santos lost to Sao Paulo 0-1 and 1-1.
Palmeiras lost to Gremio 1-0 and 0-2.
Bragantino lost to Bahia 1-1 and 2-3. Standing from left: Luis Carlos Prima (Prep. Físico), Gil Baiano, Biro-Biro, Carlos Augusto, Mauro Silva, Marcelo. Crouching: Ivair, Tiba, Mário, Mazinho, João Santos.
Gremio lost to Sao Paulo 0-2 and 1-0. Standing from left: Mazaropi, Vilson, Alfinete. Luis Cláudio, Jandir, Hélcio. First row: Caio, Cuca, Nilson, Paulo Egidio, Assis.
Bahia eliminated by Corinthians 1-2 and 0-0.
Sad ending of the season, but they lost both final legs. As a squad, a bit short on big names and perhaps that was the reason they lost.
Marvelous season for Corinthians – Brazilian champions at last and the victory was square and fair – they won both legs of the final. Long wait, lost first attempt in 1976, but this time they were on top. Compared to other teams – and not just Sao Paulo, but perhaps 4-5 other clubs – Corinthians had no big stars and that made the victory even better. They were unable to win with Socrates – which is sad – but without him they won the title.
First time champions – a historic moment. And what delight for club, players and mostly the fans longing for big triumph so many years. At last one of the most popular and respected Brazilian clubs put its name in the list of champions and beating their bitter city rivals Sao Paulo was just wonderful.
Coritiba going down. It was not long ago they were champions of Brazil… and now relegated to third level. But the rules were changed meantime and Cortitba stayed in Seria B. Fair? No, but Brazilian football politics are special case.
End of season for Rio Branco.
Initially America was going down, then rules changed in their favour.
Short season for Santa Cruz.
Botafogo (Ribeirao Preto) and Socrates finished at this stage.
Gremio (Maringa) – last in the group.
Ceara – last.
Unlucky Itaperuna.
Remo – last in the group.
Guarani knew better days. Now the attempt to return to first level football failed.
Catuense tried hard, but their failure was more or less expected.
Operario.
Atletico Paranaense – unbeaten at the final, but losers… kind of losers, for they were promoted to Serie A, so the season was more than satisfying.
Sport (Recife) – champions of Serie B. Questionable champions, for they were unable to prevail over Atletico Paranaense, but rules are rules. Yes, the rules were a bit strange, but even if the widely employed away-goal rule was in force, they would have been champions, so… only third match or penalty shoot-out could could have produced different winner. All that is purely academic, though – promotion was the most important aim and it was already achieved before the final. A trophy was not hurting, though.
Auto Esporte
Londrina
ABC
Figueirense
Gama
Goiania
Mogi Mirim
Novorizontino
Confianca
Taguatinga
Volta Redonda
Campinense. A title is a title, going along with promotion up. Effectively, Campinense played by the existent rules and fairly promoted, so may be they were not all that happy to see the second level enlarged and teams which they left behind going up along with them.
Olimpia hosted the first leg and won it 2-0.
Olimpia won.
Naturally, the joy was endless.
Mixed feelings in Barcelona (Guayaquil) camp – of course, coming to the final only to lose it was no fun. But it was not a tragedy either – not only it was the first time for the club to reach Copa Libertadores final, but it was the biggest success of Ecuadorian football so far. It was grand achievement for club, city and country, something making everybody proud and thus grieve of the loss was replaced with much more positive attitude.
The success was largely due to the excellent coaching of former Argentine star Miguel Angel Brindisi, who took the reigns in 1989, bringing with himself old, but worthy reinforcements – his coutryman midfielder Marcelo Trobbiani (35 old, coming from Chilean Cobreloa) and the 31 years old Uruguayan striker Luis Acosta (from Ecuadorian Filabanco) in 1989 and in 1990 – one more famed Uruguayan: the 31-years old midfielder Mario Saralegui (from Penarol). May be over the hill for bigger clubs, but the vastly experienced trio was instrumental for Barcelona’s success – although no longer called to their national teams, the veterans brought class and inspiration to Barcelona, also helping Brindisi to emply his tactical schemes and demands.
Compared to their rivals, Olimpia (Asuncion) was very different – they were not newcomers on thebig scene at all – it was their 4th Copa Libertadores final and second in a row. Once they won the Cup already – in 1979. Now, 10 years later they secured a second victory. And well deserved it was, for Olimpia was playing fine for quite some time.
The success was largely due to the good work of two club Presidents – during the reign of Osvaldo Dominguez Dibb Olimpia won its first Copa Libertadores Cup and his successor Oscar Carrismo Neto continued in the same direction, successfully building a new team. Given Paraguayan resources, it was not an easy task and for that – a great, even rare, achievement. There was good base, transition was made carefully and level-headed, depending on home-grown talent and healthy atmosphere. Unlike Barcelona – and most South American clubs, indeed – Olimpia had only Paraguayan players in the squad.
A link with the great success of 1979 was maintained by hiring again the mastermind of the former triumph Luis Cubilla – the Uruguayan, now 50 years old, arrived for his second spell with Olimpia in 1988 and quickly repeated his first solid work. The team, according to the testimonies of the players, was wonderful collective of players who played together for a long time, they grew together as a team, matured and succeeded. Olimpia was well-oiled team, playing attacking football – that comes from everybody of the team asked for recollections, but memory is funny thing: in later years, players said the team was young and that contradicts birthdates: a good number of key players was approaching 30 in 1990 and there were still playing links with the 1979 triumphal squad – Jorge Guasch, for example. The goalkeeper Ever Hugo Almeida must be mentioned, of course: 42-years by now and living legend not only of the club, the naturalized Uruguayan was a great example and motivator for his teammates in both Olimpia and the Paraguayan national team. He was more than solid between the goalposts – particularly instrumental by saving penalties in both regular time and penalty shoot-outs, including the second leg of the final. Almeida retired shortly after the Copa Libertadores victory, but retired as a winner. Players like him and Guasch made the work Cubilla easier, for they were familiar with his style from previous work under him and quickly translated his demands in the dressing room. As a whole, Olimpia made a great transition from one team to another and rightfully came on top of South American football.
Perhaps too fierce, for there was a massive brawl started by America’s Uruguayan coach Carlos Miloc. It could have been the biggest attraction of the contest, disgraceful as it was.
Eventually, America prevailed.
America happily received Copa Interamericana.
Most likely this photo is from the Interamericana contest. Olimpia lost, so nothing much to brag about.
America (Mexico City) won the trophy for 2nd time after winning it in 1977. The club provides some information of the successful contest, but quite minimally – victory deserves some print, but as the trophy was unimportant, nothing more than that. Still, they become double winners of Copa Interamericana. Prevailing over South Americans brings some pride in North America.
Irapuato – last with 37 points.
Atletico Morelia – 4th with 39 points.
Monterrey – 3rd with 42 points.
Cruz Azul – 4th with 33 points.
Santos Laguna (Torreon) – 3rd with 34 points.
UAG (Zapopan) – 4th with 34 points.
Atlas (Guadalajara) – 3rd with 37 points.
Veracruz – last with 34 points.
CD Guadalajara – 3rd with 38 points.
Toluca was eliminated by America 1-1 and 0-3.
Necaxa (Mexico City) eliminated by UNAM 0-0 and 1-3.
UAT Correcaminos was dramatically eliminated by… the rules. They won the first leg against Puebla 3-1, but lost the second with the same result. Puebla went ahead because of better first-stage record.
UANL was eliminated by U de G 3-2 and 1-3.
America (Mexico City) lost to U de G 0-2 and 2-1.
UNAM (Mexico City) lost to Puebla 4-4 and 2-4.
Universidad de Guadalajara – or Leones Negros – had very strong season, but at the end failed to win the championship. Small differences, but not in their favour.
Puebla triumphed and it was well deserved victory – the team was the third strongest in the first stage, which helped them in the ¼ finals – the only kind of shaky performance in the season, but after that they prevailed to the very end. Their total record was 21 wins, 13 ties, 10 losses, scoring 75 goals and receiving 56.
Thus, Puebla won its 2nd title and, naturally, the squad was solid, if not particularly famous outside Mexico: just the name a few, Pablo Larios, Marcelino Bernal, Jose de la Torre were well respected national team players, Brazilian striker Edevaldo provided foreign strength and the club acquired the Paraguayan star Julio Cesar Romero from Spanish FC Barcelona for this season. He was the most famous player in the squad, but he was no longer young, and more or less, a pale shadow of his former self – Moreno was already 33-years old and after the season departed for his country to play for Sportivo Luqueno. Yet, he added a Mexican title to his sporting achievements.
Possible picture of Inter of this season. Typically, new owners had ambitious plans and the new team – but old franchise – did well. How well second place was for the owners remained to be seen, though – success had to be immediate and without it… Mexican football history showed a long list of names with meteoric short existence.
Leon (Leon) won the Second Division championship for the first time. A new trophy was fine, but the aim of the club was to return to top flight as quickly as possible and they succeeded. Back to familiar grounds next season.
Newcomers Kitchener Spirit dressed fashionably after the German team.
Hamilton Steelers. They only showed that Canadian football was concentrated in the West and even not the whole West, but just in the city of Vancouver.
The champions left no photo of themselves – at least not one in wider circulation – which was an ample testimony of the real popularity and importance of football in the country. Vancouver 86ers was clearly the best club in the country in every detail, which made them dominant – 3rd title in a row.
CS Herediano – 5th.
CS Uruguay de Coronado – 3rd. Standing from left: William Mejía, Ronny Díaz, José Luis Guillén Gallardo, Carlos Vivó Quirós, Miguel Jasper Simpson Lacey, Rodolfo Jarret. Crouching : Juan Morales, Guillermo Guardia, ?, Franco Benavides, Ronald Salazar.
LD Alajuelense – 2nd.
CD Saprissa – 1st. Standing from left: Geovanny Ramírez, Alexis Camacho, Benjamín Mayorga, Geraldo Da Silva, Evaristo Coronado, Eddy Picado. First row: Roger Flores, José Jaikel, Vladimir Quesada, Víctor Badilla.