Author: Vesselin

Northern Ireland. Still closed league, Linfield dominated, nothing new. Carrick Rangers was the outsider this season – 14th with 10 points.
Ballymena United was 7th with 27 points.
Larne – 6th with 28 points.
Ards Newtownards – rather distant 3rd with 31 points.
Coleraine – comfortable 2nd with 35 points.
Linfield – dominant and collecting one more title after 20 wins, 3 ties, 3 losses, 59-16 goal-difference and 43 points. Fifth title in a row – it was great run already.
Glentoran and Coleraine met at the Cup final and Glentoran prevailed 2-1.
Coleraine ended second twice, thus without a trophy, but it was still nice season and going to play again in the UEFA Cup.
Glentoran (Belfast) finished the season well – they won their 11th Cup and it was also second consecutive victory.

The Cup final was played between unlikely candidates for glory: neither team ever won anything before and if RoPS had strong season, KePS only struggled to stay in the top league. Given that, experienced RoPS was the likeliest winner and they did not disappoint, winning 2-0.

KePS Kemi, although losers, could only be proud of themselves – to reach the Cup final was their greatest ever success, beating their recent best – getting promoted to the Premier Division. Another club may have been disappointed, but the tiny club could only be proud: escaping relegation and playing at the Cup final: success is relative.

RoPS Rovaniemi was also proud – after so many years with no trophy, they won their first at last. Strong overall season, topped by winning the Cup for the first time. Instant heroes, a season to remember, new Cup winner in Finland.

Finland. The best season for Kuusysi (Lahti) and first trophy for RoPS (Rovaniemi) sums the season. One team was directly relegated from First Division and the winner of Second Division directly promoted. The next to last in the top league and the 2nd-best in the second level met in promotion/relegation play-off.
Most teams in the second division – called Division One now – were practically unheard of teams, too weak to reach even the modest top league of Finland. Teams like

Huima Äänekoski,which finished 8th in the 12-team league with 20 points. Happy tp escape relegation to third level too.
Up the table, there was dramatic race for second place – TPV Tampere and KontU Helsinki ended with equal points, 28, and TPV had superior goal-difference, but head-to-head record counted in such occasions and KontU clinched 2nd place, thus having a chance to get promoted, if prevailing in the promotion/relegation play-off.
Reipas (Lahti) comfortably won the championship with 33 points from 17 wins, 7 ties, and 2 losses. 40-20 goal-difference. Happy return to top flight for Reipas and also total triumph for the city of Lahti, which clubs championed Finland this year.
OTP Oulu was hopeless outsider in the Premier Division – last with 11 points and relegated.
KePS Kemi had intriguing season – expectedly, they were no force in the top league, but in the same time the team excelled in the Cup tournament. To a point, this may have been the best season of the club ever and never mind they finished 11th with 15 points. However, they succeeded in the promotion/relegation play-off, winning both legs against KontU Helsinki by a goal: 4-3 and 3-2. Considering how tiny and modest was KePS even in Finnish contest, avoiding relegation was a great success by itself – at least, one more season in the top league.
Nothing spectacular up the table.

Another 2 teams ended with 22 points each and above them 4 teams fought for the title – kind of. Three of them battled mostly for second place, tied with 30 points each at the end.
HJK Helsinki took bronze medals. They scored most goals in the championship – 42 – goal-difference placed them 3rd. Above RoPS Rovaniemi and bellow TPS Turku. HJK lost the least games in the league – only 2 – but tied too many games and that was their undoing.
On the surface, Kuusysi (Lahti) had tough time, for they won the title by only 2 points, but that could be misleading. Remember, the league was small and only 22 championship games were played – not much room for building large advance. The table does not tell the story right – Kuusysi had their greatest season ever. They not only kept rivals at bay in the domestic championship, but reached the 1/4 finals in the European Champions Cup, where they met Steaua (Bucharest) at its highest stength.  Kuusysi extracted scoreless tie in Bucharest and lost by a single goal at home (actually played in Helsinki, for Kussysi’s stadium was too small) in the last minutes of the second leg. At the end of the year Kuusysi triumphed with their 3rd title after winning 13 games, tying 6, and losing just 3 games. 40-20 goal-difference and 32 points. Curiously, both league winners, both Lahti clubs, finished with exactly the same scoring records: 40-20.

The Cup final opposed Bursaspor to Altay (Izmir). Reason tells Altay was going for relatively easy win – Bursaspor was plagued with troubles this season. But reason failed: Bursaspor won 2-0.
The moment of happy triumph – Bursaspor receives the Cup.

Altay was stronger on paper only – the club lost its shine quite many years ago and struggled ever since the beginning of the 1970s. Mediocrity settled down no matter what. Reaching the Cup final was rare chance for something better, but the team was similar to their opponent’s, both finalist existing in the lower half of First Division. Too bad, but Altay was not up to the task.
Bursaspor had so many troubles this year that winning the Cup was unlikely – they couldn’t find the right coach and rotated a few during the season, their form was terrible and the prime concern was escaping relegation. Something was fundamentally wrong, but in the same time they played well in the Cup tournament, reached the final and when it mattered most, they put themselves together and won.
Bursaspor had no chance of having top Turkish players, but they had decent foreign help – the Hungarian duo Attila Kerekes and Mihaly Tulipan, both experienced over-30 players. Tulipan was second-stringer playing just an odd match or two for Hungary, but central-defender Kerekes was long time member of the Hungarian national team and appeared at the 1978 World Cup finals. Good recruits for mid-table Turkish club, no doubt, but the team did not play well and at the end Tulipan became just one more trouble for the troubled club: he died in May 1986 in a sea accident. However, he immortalized himself a little earlier by scoring the first goal in the great Cup final. Thus, the season was very unusual for Bursaspor: on one hand, it was weak and tragic season. On the other hand – the best ever season the club had, for they never won any trophy before. This was their first Cup, a historic moment to be remembered and cherished forever. Turkey got new Cup winner and provincial club was added to the list of winners, which was still rare.

First Division. Terrific battle for the title, decided on goal-difference at the end. Three rather hopeless outsiders at the bottom.
Kayserispor was the worst team this season – last and out with 19 points.
Slightly better, but still too weak for top league football, Orduspor ended 18th with 22 points and was relegated.
Sakaryaspor was the third relegated team – 17th with 27 points.
Bursaspor had very strange season – plagued by various problems and coming close to relegation, but in the same time this was their best season in their history to date. A rollercoaster of a season – 16th with 31 points. Standing from left: Taygun Erdem, Yalçın Gündüz, Attila Kerekes, Eser Kardeşler, Gürsel Hattat, Sedat Özden. Crouching: Hamit Ayden, Mihaly Tulipan, Salih Salimoğlu, Beyhan Çalışkan, Erdinç Kayan.

Caykur Rizespor – rather typical season: 15th with 32 points. Standing from left: Haluk, Muharrem, Yusuf Ziya, İsmail, Mehmet Ali, Hüsnü.
First row: Turgut, Hakan, Mehmet, Metin, Harun.
Kocaelispor – 14th with 32 points.
Malatyaspor – 13th with 32 points.
Denizlispor – 12th with 32 points.
Zonguldakspor – 11th with 33 points.
Eskisehirspor – 10th with 33 points.
Genclerbirligi – 9th with 34 points.
Altay – 8th with 34 points.
Trabzonspor – 7th with 37 points.
MKE Ankaragucu – 6th with 41 points.

Fenerbahce – 5th with 42 points. Rather weak season.
Sariyer – 4th with 43 points.
Samsunspor – 3rd with 48 points. Excellent season for Samsunspor, but still way behind the leaders.
Which were the usual Istanbul rivals – Besiktas and Galatasaray, running shoulder to shoulder to the very end, finishing with equal points – 56. Galatasaray was so good this season, they did not lose even one match! Besiktas lost two games, but compensated with more wins than Galatasaray. The rules stipulated goal-difference decided in case of equal points and thus Besiktas prevailed by 7 goals.
Galatasaray, dressed here in unusually for the 1980s sloppy-made kit, perhaps suffered one of their greatest disappointments in history: they lost the title on worse goal-difference after fantastic season – rarely a team ends championship unbeaten. Galatasaray won 20 games and tied 16. They had the best defense in the league, conducted by the former Yugoslavian national team goalkeeper Zoran Simovic, considered by many one of the top 5 all-time best keepers in his native country. Another Yugoslavian star, Dzevad Prekazi, made the attacking line lethal. However, the goal-difference was 57-20 at the end and that was not enough… so unlucky.
Besiktas was coming after a bit of a dry spell – they did not win the championship for about 5 years and craved a title. Strong season, no doubt, but unable to win over Galatasaray in the direct clashes. They lost 2 games, but compensated by winning 2 more than their rivals did and at the end the points were equal. Besiktas won 22 games, tied 12, lost 2, and prevailed on better goal-difference: their defense was similarly strong as Galatasaray’s, but the attack scored more goals to the tune of 65-21. That clinched the title: Besiktas finished +44, Galatasaray +37.
This was Beskitas’ 7th title and may be one of their sweetest – not just because of the dramatic was they got it, but because they outrun an unbeaten team. There was a bit of luck, but not much – Besiktas had great squad, wonderful coach – the Yugoslav Branko Stankovic, and a leading striker, also a Yugoslav – Mirsad Kovacevic. Overall, perhaps not a better squad than Galatasaray’s, but no weaker either. Well deserved victory.

Turkey. New Cup winner, old champion.
Second Division. The usual 3-group league, groups B and C of 18 teamseach, and Group A of 17 teams. Last 4 teams relegated, the group winners promoted to top flight. A brief glimpse at the Turkish second level:
Group A.
Kahramanmarasspor – 8th with 32 points. Grass was scarce at this level.
Adana Demirspor – 2nd with 46 points. Bests strikers and defenders in the group, but lost the battle for promotion by a single point. Recent top league members had foreign players in the their squads – the Yugoslavian goalkeeper Arnautovic on this occasion.
Diyarbakirspor clinched 1st place and earned promotion: 19 wins, 9 ties, 4 losses, 47-21 goal-difference and 47 points.
Group B. Head-to-head results decided the group winner.
Izmirspor – 12th with 30 points.
Yeni Afyonspor had wonderful season – 3rd with 35 points.
Tarsus Idman Yurdu Erkutspor and just relegated from First Division Boluspor fought for the top position – they finished with equal points and head-to-head result benefited Boluspor. TIY Erkutspor won more games during the season and had superior goal-difference, but no luck.
Boluspor was lucky, no doubt, but quickly returned to top flight. 21 wins, 10 ties, 3 losses, 42-15 goal-difference and 51 points. They rather tiny stadium for top division club, but it was not all that important before 1990.
Group C. The only group without drama, won by comfortably dominating team.
Duzcespor – 11th with 32 points.
Edirnespor – 4th with 37 points.
Antalyaspor – just relegated, but too strong and ambitious to stay in the second level. They dominated the championship and won it with 52 points from 22 wins, 8 ties, 4 losses. 60-20 goal-difference. Adanaspor outscored them by 13 goals, but trailed 5 points behind, not a threat. Antalyaspor went back to the top league.

Norway. Dominating winners and new Cup winner. Which also barely survived relegation. Two teams directly relegated from First Division and the 10th going to promotion/relegation play-offs against the 2nd-placed teams in the 2 groups of Second Division. The Second Division groups winners – directly promoted.
Moss FK won Group A of Second Division with 35 points – 5 points ahead of the nearest rival.
Drøbak/Frogn clinched 2nd place on better goal-difference and got a chance to go up too, if winning the promotion/relegation play-offs.

Interestingly, Strømsgodset was very weak this year, finished 10th with 16 points and was relegated to Third Division – more often than not they used to play top level football. Third rrow from left: Olav Gjesteby, Bjørn Solum, Ulf Camitz, Ole Viggo Walseth, Tor Sara, Isak Ole Hætta.
Middle row: Erik Eriksen (trener), Joar Løhre, Roar Flaglien, Cato Leine, Torkel Knutsen, Arne Marcussen, Hans Roger Gjennestad, Ole Johnny Lofsberg, Terje Løver.
Sitting: Jan Wendelborg, Arne Gustavsen, Bjørn Heier, Ulrik Mathisen, Geir Bakke, Ole Garman Lorvik, Ole Isak Mienna.

Brann (Bergen) had no equal in Group B, winning it with 35 points. Top row from left: Per Hilmar Nybø, Trond Devik, Trond Nordeide, Sævar Jønsson, Bjarni Sigurdsson, Arne Møller, Fridtjof Wilborn, Ivar Morten Nordmark, Lars Moldestad, Rune Enehaug (fysioterapeut).
Middle row: Alf Dahl, Tore Hadler-Olsen, Halvor Storskogen, Tony Knapp (coach), Trygve Larsen (assistant coach), Dan Riisnes, Erik Solèr, Åge Eikrem, Lasse Urheim.
Front row: Ingvar Dalhaug, Ketil Brekke, Hans Brandtun, Terje Risa, Trond Totland, Ketil Hatland.
Quite unusually for second tier team Brann had first-rate players in the roster, like Erik Soler.
Vidar comfortably took 2nd place with 30 points and went to promotion/relegation play-offs.
Moss and Brann were promoted; Vidar,
Drøbak/Frogn and Tromsø – 19th in First Division – went to the promotion/relegation play-off to compete for 1 top-league spot. No luck for the second division teams here – Tromsø beat them both and escaped relegation.
Saved in the last minute: Tromsø.
Strømmen was the outsider in the First Division and finished last with 8 points. Viking (Stavanger), one of the best Norwegian teams in the 1970s, was lowly now – ended 11th with 17 points and was also relegated.
Tromsø escaped direct relegation, but finished 10th with 18 points and had to fight for survival against second division teams in the promotion/relegation play-offs. But they managed to come on top and keep top flight place.
Molde was lucky – 9th with 20 points.
Rosenborg was just 8th with 21 points – closer to relegation than success.
Start had so-so season – 4th with 24 points.
Kongsvinger was out of luck – they ended 3rd with 27 points, but worse goal-difference denied them 2nd place and representing Norway in the UEFA Cup.
Mjøndalen clinched 2nd place on better goal-difference and was going to play a bit of international football, which was great. But this was also their maximum – the title was beyond their reach.
Lillestrøm dominated this championship and easily won it 6 points ahead of the nearest pursuers. 16 wins, 1 tie, 5 losses, 40-17 goal-difference, 33 points, and 4th title. They had to wait almost 10 years for it, but the come back was very powerful. It was going to be a double…
Lillestrøm reached the Cup final and at least on the surface the victory was granted – Tromsø was the other finalist. A club not only never a winner, but having weak season as well, trying only to escape relegation. But predictions went to the dogs on the field – lowly Tromsø destroyed the favorites 4-1!
The unlikely heroes received the Cup and their joy was endless.

Not only Norway had a brand new Cup winner, but the outsiders triumphed spectacularly over the best squad in the country. Crouching from left: Trond Johansen, Tore Rismo, Truls Jensen, Lars Espejord, Bjarte Flem. Standing: Per Høgmo, Sigmund Forfang, Tore Nilsen, Tor Pedersen, Trond Steinar Albertsen, Nils Solstad.
Instant heroes, instant legends – this squad won the very first trophy in the history of the clubs. They did it in great manner, nothing chancy. Here they were, a team barely escaping relegation, but destroying the domineering champions 4-1! Lovely victory and great success.

The Cup final opposed 17 Nentori to Vllaznia and the team from the capital rather easily won 3-1. Vllaznia (Shkoder) was weaker than few years back, 17 Nentori was in perfect form. Simple as that, if one discards the general charge established after 1990 that 17 Nentori was the ‘government’ club and supported behind the scene.
17 Nentori (Tirana) eventually lost the title, but still won the Cup and finished the season in high spirits. This was their 6th Cup, but who could tell at the moment of triumph that this was their last Cup victory? Or was it? After 1991 they changed their name to SK Tirana and continued to win trophies.

Albania. Two things call attention to this season: both first and second division were decided on goal-difference and rather curious penalties were imposed on 4 top league clubs, including the top three in the final table.
Second Division was dominated by the freshly relegated teams, which promptly returned to the First Division, but in a unusual manner: they finished equal in everything and the champion was decided on more scored goals.
Skenderbeu (Korce) took 2nd place with 15 wins, 5 ties, 6 losses, 35 points, and 35-14 goal-difference.

Besa (Kavaje) became champion of Second Division with exactly the same record, except their goal-difference was 43-22: +21 goals, just like their rivals, but since they scored 43 goals and Skenderbeu only 35, Besa got the title. But both teams returned to top flight after a single season in exile.
First Division was a battle between 3 teams for the title – the trio was way above the rest of the league. There was also one outsider – the freshly promoted Shkendija (Tirana). They finished last with 11 points.
The other relegated was Beselidhja (Lezhe) – 13th with 18 points.
Up the table, most teams were divided into two groups – some obviously weak and some fairly decent, but nothing special.
Tomori (Berat) exemplified the weak group – 10th with 21 points.
In the better group were some recently weakened teams like Partizani (Tirana) – 4th with 31 points – and Vllaznia (Shkoder) – 6th with 29 points, but the most curious team was Apollonia (Fier). They were just promoted to First Division and had strong season, finishing 7th with 26 points. But they were found guilty of ‘infringement of rules’ and ‘fined’ 6 points by FA disciplinary committee. The points were to be deducted from their next season record – that is, Apollonia was going to start it with -6 points.
The battle for the title was dramatic: 17 Nentori, Flamurtari, and Dinamo went together to the very end. 17 Nentori (Tirana) eventually lost the race by a point, ending 3rd with 37 points. Flamurtari and Dinamo finished with 38 points each, both having 15 wins, 8 ties, and 3 losses. Both teams recieved 20 goals each as well, so it was up to scored more goals. Flamurtari (Vlore) was unlucky: their goal-difference was 42-20: +22.
Dinamo (Tirana) finished with 49-20 goal-difference: +29 and thus clinched the title. It their first after 1979-80 and their 14th altogether. Lucky champions, no doubt, but there was still heavy price to be paid. They, along with Flamurtari and 17 Nentori were ‘fined’ 3 points each by the FA disciplinary committee. The crime? During the season every leading team collected more than 20 red/yellow cards. Looks like the top teams played vicious football, which probably was true, although hardly something new. It also looks like they were the only teams playing rough – nobody else was found guilty and that casts some doubts on the attempt for fair-play by the FA. The penalties were going to be consumed in the next season, so the three top teams were starting the 1986-87 with -3 points. Strange…

No such excitement in the top league – among the best it was business as usual, somewhat supporting the sceptics view that enlargement of professional or semi-professional football was hardly the way for elevating the quality of the game in a relatively poor country where the best players played in England by definition. Changes or no changes, things were staying as they were…
University College Dublin was the weakest team and ended last and relegated with 8 points. Shelbourne was unlucky to a point, but certainly weak – they were 10th with 13 points, but relegated on worse goal-difference. Cork City survived on better goal-difference, but the future did not look bright for them.
Limerick City had a so-so season – 6th with 24 points – but they also marked a new divide: they finished 5 points ahead of Athlone Town, 7th, which suggested that the enlargement of professional football was perhaps further weakening of most teams – the newly reduced top league was sharply divided into two groups of teams and perhaps the limited resources of the country could not support more than half-a-dozen decent teams. Say what you like, but even among the better teams there was no strong competition – Dundalk finished 3rd with 30 points and Galway United came closest to rivaling the best known Irish club with 31 points. But were they really close?

Shamrock Rovers won the championship like many times before. On the surface, it was not an easy season – they were only 2 points ahead of Galway. No doubt, Irish spirit kept every team fighting against Shamrock Rovers, but ability was limited and really the leaders had it easier than their rivals, especially against the weaker half of the league. At the end, they won 15 out of total 22 games, tied 3 and lost 4. Galway lost fewer games – 3 and Dundalk 4, but both challengers won only 12 matches each and that was the big difference making Shamrock Rovers winners. They scored most goals – 44 – and had second-best defense – 17 (Dundalk allowed only 16 goals in their net). At the end, the attack prevailed and attack was most important against the weaker teams in the league.
If anybody doubted the class of Shamrock Rovers, the team was quick to kill the argument: they reached the Cup final and there disposed of Waterford United 2-0.
Waterford United was weaker, no doubt, and winning was not their forte – ties were their specialty this season – but at the end their disappointment was compensated with a chance for playing a bit of international football by representing Eire in the Cup Winners Cup. Thanks to Shamrock Rovers, as it was…
Rovers collected one more cup and repeated their Cup success of the previous year. A double was the final result of the season, clearly proving that they were the strongest Irish club even in the new environment. Some things never change.